What is adhd?
ADHD is a chronic condition that causes people to have trouble paying attention and be hyperactive or impulsive. The symptoms can interfere with learning and work, and can lead to problems with social relationships. The condition is also linked to family stress.
Symptoms occur more often than they should and aren’t better explained by other conditions or behaviors.
Children and adults with ADHD need help to control their symptoms. Treatments can include medication, psychotherapy and education or training.
Medication for ADHD (also called stimulants) are one of the most effective treatments available. These medications can reduce the symptoms of ADHD and improve the person’s ability to focus, work and learn.
Stimulants are often used in combination with behavioral strategies and coping skills. These include helping kids learn to focus, manage their time and get enough sleep, which can help them stay on track and reduce frustration and anxiety.
They can also reduce impulsivity and make it easier to complete tasks. They are usually taken by mouth, but can be given by injection if necessary.
Some people may have side effects from taking stimulants, such as dry mouth or dizziness. They should let their doctor know if they experience any problems.
These side effects can be mild or serious, and need to be monitored closely by your doctor.
Other possible side effects are mood swings, depression and feelings of anxiety. These can be worse in older children and adults and need to be addressed in order to avoid long-term health problems.
Getting a diagnosis is the first step to finding effective treatment for ADHD. Your child’s doctor or specialist will ask you and your child questions about how your child is behaving, as well as do a vision or hearing test to rule out other issues that might be causing the symptoms.
Your doctor will talk to you and your child about how the symptoms are impacting your life and the lives of others. They will also review your child’s school records and questionnaires to see if they can identify any problems.
In the beginning, it can be hard for people with ADHD to accept their diagnosis. They might feel like they are different from other people and that their parents and friends don’t understand them.
But a lot of people do find that they can handle their symptoms better with treatment. Some people are surprised to learn that they can live their lives more fully when they take medication or other treatments for ADHD.
They can improve their relationships with their spouse, family members or co-workers. They can develop better communication skills and learn to resolve conflicts and make logical decisions in everyday situations.
Having a positive outlook on life and growing toward your full potential can be important in managing ADHD. This can be achieved through support groups, therapy and classes in which you and your family members can learn more about the disorder and gain new ways to cope with it.
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